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400 tcsdef&SdwJh a&TawG&,f.. vuf0wf&wemawG&,f
olYvlawGudk owfvdkuf
rvkyfeJY
cifAsm; uwday;xm;w,fav
z&efppfu ol'ku©a&mufNyDqkdwm odoGm;w,f
olYudk BudK;eJYcsnfxm;w,fayhg
'gayr,fh olwkdYrodvdkufwm wpfck&Sdw,f
qmz&efppf[m [ufa'ghwpfa,mufjzpfw,fqkdwmyJ
olwkdYrSmu tuGufwpfuGufawmh tjrJusefw,fav
tJ'DvdkeJY olvGwfvmw,f
yifv,f"m;jyoabFmay:rSm vufeufvJr&SdyJeJY [kwfvm;
r[kwfbl;.. olYpm;yGJay:rSm &rfwpfykvif;&Sdw,fav
tJ'gudk oluzGifhNyD; EIwfcrf;em;awhvkdufw,f
aemufawmh ol&yfvkdufw,f
NyD;awmh t&ufaomufzkdY tcsdefr&Sdygbl;avqkdNyD;
ykvif;ukd csvdkufw,f
[kwfw,f.. [kwfw,f csvdkufw,f
NyD;awmh qufvIyf&Sm;w,f
olu ukefcef;xJoGm;w,f
,rf;rIefYawG,lNyD; ypfvdkufw,f
rif;u azmufcGJypfzkdYvm;
vmcJh
wdkuf&atmif
'dwpfcg r&awmhbl;
bmvJ uyÜwdef
bmvkdY 'gav;awmif rod&wmvJ
cifAsm; bmawGajymaewmvJ
'gu pmvdyfawG
&wemawGtwGufrS r[kwfwm
usKyfyJ
usKyfudk olvkdcsifwm
rif;rsdK;qufawG[m usdefpmoihfcH&r,f
olu vufpm;acscsifwm
jyefvmNyD; wkdufprf;
- jrefjref wifwif - bmvJ
wkdYtcsdefr&Sdawmhbl;
usKyf usdefpmqkdw,f
cifAsm; emrnfeJY rsK;dquftm;vHk;udk usdefpmqkdvdkufw,f
wkdYawG xyfawGYMuwmaygh [ufa'gh&,f
aemufwpfcsdef aemufwpfb0rSmaygh
'DyGJu rNyD;ao;bl;aemf
b,folu cifAsm;udk owfcsif&wmvJ
- qufu&Dav - bmvkdYvJ
olu &uf[ef;&JU rsKd;quf.. 'gaMumifh vufpodrf;csifwm
- 'gaMumifh vkyfwmav - bmukdvJ
olYoabFmukd jrKyfypfvdkufwm.. z&efppfu &wemawGukd a&atmufa&mufoGm;atmifvkyfvdkufwmav
olu &uf[ef;vufxJrxnfhyJ 'ku©ay;cJhwmav
- a[m[kdrSm - 'gayr,fh 'Dwkdif;awmh rxm;cJhcsifbl;
'geJY oJvGefpcsefxm;cJhwm
3 ckaygif;&if pum;0Sufay:r,f
'gayr,fh [ufa'ghrsKd;qufppfppfyJ odEkdifw,f
- bmvQKdU0SufcsufvJ - ae&mav
&wemawG &SdwJhae&maygh
ewfjrif;ysH oabFmysuf&SdwJhae&m
olu ckd;rvdkYvkyfxm;wmyJ.. wwd,pmvdyfudkav
aoprf;
aemufqHk; rsKd;quftaeeJY 'D&wemawGudk &atmif&Smr,f
buf*gudk oGm;r,f
ola&mufaeNyD
tajctaeraumif;bl;.. olwkdY b,fae&mrSmrqkd &SdaeEkdifw,f
vSnfhrMunhfeJY.. usKyfwkdYudk aemufa,mifcHvkdufvmMuw,f
[kwfw,f
bmvkdcsifvdkYvJ.. bmvdkYvkdufvmwmvJ
rif;wkdYq&m b,folvJ
uyÜwdef &yf &yf
- oGefrqifeJY oGefqif - wkd;wdk;ajymav
- wkdYu [efaqmifxm;wm - [kwfom;
oabFmay:u ydkYvdkufwm owif;&w,faygh
tif; ajym&&if t&SnfBuD;yJ
twkdu wkdYawG olckd;udkrdoGm;w,f.. rif; ykdufqHtdwfjyef&w,f
tJ'g 'dudkcsufcsif; xGufvmMuwmyJ
cg;ydkufEIduf aemufqHk;EIdufvdkufjcif;yJ
pdwfrylygeJY olu ydkufqHawG r,lxm;ygbl;
usKyfpdwfylwm ydkufqHr[kwfbl;As
uHaumif;wmyJ
pmvdyf 2 vdyfudk &SmzkdYyJ usefawmhw,f
rDvefu Ekdufwifa*;
'gu ol&JU vQKdY0Sufvufeufudk;
0rf;omygw,f.. rpf
BudKqkdygw,f
cifAsm; 'Dukdvmwm usKyfwkdY uHaumif;wmygyJ
'gaygh
cifzkdYaumif;wJh omrefvlawGygvm;
uRefrudk ykdYay;oleJY rdwfqufay;yg&ap
olu rpöwm tufa'ghwJh
olu 'DyGJjzpfajrmufzkdY
tm;BudK;rmefwufvkyfay;cJhwmav
'g 'Dvdkqif;&JwJh EkdifiHukd yxrqHk;a&mufzl;jcif;yJ
cGifhjyKOD;Asm.. rpfukd t0wfvJcef; oGm;ykdYay;&OD;r,f
a&SUu<uyg
b,fvdkaevJ
- 'gudk aocsmxdef;odrf;xm;vkduf - usKyfuvm;
bmvkyfwmvJ
- [kwfw,fav - aocsm&JUvm;uGm
usKyfudk zrf;rd&if olwkdY&oGm;rSmpkd;vdkY
aocsm0Sufxm;
igh toufeJYvJNyD; umuG,fyghr,f
x x
olyJ
bk&m; odMum;
bmoHvJ[
ighem;awG
- aoG;awmif xGufaeNyD - rxGufygbl;
wkd;wkd;ae pEkd0D
tm;vHk; vGwf&majy;Muayawmh
vrf;z,f.. pkd;&drf&w,f
awmfao;vkdY
rif;
odrf;iSuf.. pEkd0Dvdkuf
olwkdY 2 a,mufu oabFmudk ckd;rvdkYvkyfaewm
r[kwfygbl;
olYukd zrf;vkdufMu
- cPav; - b,folvJ usKyfvm;
[kwfw,f
olcdk;awG.. zrf;
- qufu&Du pmvdyf&oGm;NyD - ydkqkd;w,f
- bmudkvJ - olwkdYu rif;pmvdyfukdyg &oGm;wm
b,fvdkjzpfoGm;wmvJ
tvrfav
olu usKyfukd rl;atmifvkyfvdkufwm
- t&ufykvif;eJY - jzpfrSmyJav
tJ'Dvdkajymwm r[kwfbl;
cifAsm;ukd,fay:rSm teHY&w,fAs
jrefjref oabFmqDjyefr,f
- wifwif b,foGm;rvdkYvJ - qufu&Daemufvdkufr,fav
- rif;wpfa,mufwnf;vm; - tif;
vm pEdk0D
zrf; zrf;
vGwfoGm;NyD
xdoGm;vm;
bk&m;a&
jrefjrefav; armif;MuuG
xyfjzpfjyefNyD
- 'gawG ,lvdkufyhgr,f.. aus;Zl;aemf - vm pEkd0D
Ekd;
ab;u vmaeNyD
jrefjref
- pmvdyfawG - wpfck&NyD 2ck
3 ck
awmfygawmh
vmcJh
aoprf;
iSufukd qGJxm;
awmfw,f pEkd0D rvTwfay;eJY
awmifhxm; pEdk0D
a[m [kdrSm.. &yfvdkuf
[kwfw,f.. 'Dudkvm
azazhqD vmcJh
rdNyD
uyfyg;aumif
cGifhvTwfyg
rdNyD
pmvdyfawG xyfoGm;NyD
'g vQKdU0SufuPmef;awGyJ
bmwJhvJh
tJ'Dvkd rvkyfvkdufeJYav
iSufudk vTwfvdkuf
bmukd ykdwefzkd;xm;ovJ.. pmvdyfawGvm; vludkvm;
olajymwmudk em;raxmifeJY
rif;udk tvGwfray;bl;uG
ig olYudkowfypfr,f
ightwGuf rylygeJY wifwif
iSufukd vTwfvdkuf.. r[kwf&if olaovdrfhr,f
aeygOD;
atmufwef;pm;aumif
uJ prf;Munfh&atmif
- wkdYawG vGwfNyD - 'Durf;ajcudk oabmusw,fuGm
- tm;vyf&ufvdkcsifw,fqkd - [kwfw,f
aumif;vdkufwm
- igh oabFmudk b,folrS tykdifrpD;&bl;uG - olwkdYu ,lNyD;oGm;NyDav
b,folrS ighoabFmudk 2 cg tykdifrpD;&bl;uG
olwkdYudk wkdYynmjyr,f r[kwfvm;.. bmpDpOfxm;vJ wifwif
bmrS tpDtpOfr&Sdbl;
&SdrSmyg rif;rSmu tjrJ tMuH&Sdw,fav
'Dwpfcgawmh r&Sdawmhbl;
qufu&DrSmu pmvdyfawG &SdoGm;NyD
olu wpfurÇmvHk; a&mufcsifwJhae&m a&mufaeavmufNyD
tm;vHk; NyD;oGm;Nyd
rif;u taumif;jrifwJholvkdY xifxm;wm
usKyfu vufawGYuswmygAs
'gu vufavQmhcsifolawG ajymwmyguG
cifAsm; usKyfukdBudKufovdkac:Ekdifw,f
em;rvnfbl;vm;As.. usKyfwkdYawG &HI;oGm;NyDav
&HI;w,f
olrsm;awGu rif;udk &HI;w,fvkdY ajymcsifolawG trsm;BuD;&Sdw,f
t&l;.. toHk;ruswJhaumif.. oHk;pm;r&bl;
udk,fhudk,fukd,fawmh b,fawmhrS rac:aveJY
olrsm;awGukd tcsufay;vkdufovdkjzpfoGm;r,f
em;vnfvm;
rif; tav;xm;wJht&m&Sd&if wkdufyJG0if
eH&HukdawGYvnf; 0ifwkd;ypf
&HI;jcif;eJYywfowfvdkY odoihfwmwpfck&Sdw,f
tJ'gu udk,fhudkb,fawmhrS tEkdifray;vkdufeJY
cifAsm; bmajymvdkufw,f
eH&HawG&if 0ifwdkk;av
r[kwfbl;.. a&SUu.. tcsufay;wm
[kwfNyD
uRefawmf t&ifoabFmay:uae owif;wpfckydkYvkdufw,f
olwkdYoHk;wJh avvdIif;eHygwfudk odw,fqkd&if
tJ'gu bmjzpfvJ
tJ'Duae p 3 vHk;udk ykdYvdkuf&HkyJ
'gudk jyefNyD;ajc&mcHvkd&w,f r[kwfvm;
olwkdYawG vmMuNyD
wkdYawG b,fqdyfurf;qkdwm wef;odvdrfhr,f
wkdYawmif t&ifa&mufOD;r,f
'DrSm bmvkyfaewmvJ abmhpf
rif;wkdYawG ighukd bmrSajymp&mrvdkbl;
a0pk&&if NyD;wmygyJ
- b,fukdoGm;rSmvJ[if - oabFmudkom apmihfaeMu
[kdaumif b,frvJ
aumif;aomnaecif;yg.. c&D;vrf;tqifajyyg&JUvm;
rif;udk pum;ajymzkdY iSm;xm;wm r[kwfbl;av
vcudk ray;wmyg
bmjzpfwmvJ eufpfom
aomuf&l;awG 'Dwkdif;MunhfraeMueJYav
olYukd <uufzrf;xm;ovdk rdNyD
*kPf,lygw,f vlBuD;rif;wkdY&JU w&m;cHrdygNyD
tif;.. wkdYrSm zrf;0&rf;vnf;ygw,f
- aoewfxdoGm;wJh olu - bef'D
olu qufu&DaemufvdkufaewJh at;*sifhav
'gayr,fh em;rvnfEkdifao;bl;
olYrSmu ewfjrif;ysH&JUaomhcsuf&Sdaewmudk
bmvkdY yifv,fxJoGm;r&SmyJ
tdrfukd jyefvm&wmvJ
tif;
rpöwm xnfhac:yg
udkifxm;
owdxm;
tvrf ighudkatmufcsay;
[kdbufav
tJ'Dbufr[kwfbl; t&l;&JU
nmbuf
owdxm;
bk&m;ocif
- &uf[ef; - [kwfw,f.. usKyf&JU bkd;ab;awGav
cifAsm; tbdk; qmz&efppfvdkyJ
rNyD;ao;wJh taMu;GawGav
cifAsm; owd&oGm;wm 0rf;omw,fAsm
r[kwf&if cifAsm;ukd owf&wm 'Davmufaysmfp&maumif;rSm r[kwfbl;
cifAsm;udk usKyfoabFmrSm pD;eif;cGifh b,folay;vkdufvdkYvJ
rvdkygbl;As
b,fwkef;urS rvkdcJhbl;
&mZ0ift& [ufa'ghrsKd;qufuom ewfjrif;ysHudk &SmawGYEkdifr,fwJh
'gayr,fh &uf[ef;0ifygrSm atmifjrifwmcsnf;yJ
cifAsm; &HI;oGm;jyefNyD [ufa'gh
[kwfygh.. t&ufoGm;aomufygOD;vm;..
'gav;yJ &Sdvm;Asm
cifAsm;ydkiforQ[mawG[m usKyfydkifawGyJ
cifAsm;oabFmyg tygt0ifaygh
b,folrS usKyfoabFmudk rykdifbl;uG
rif;ukdwdkYzrf;vdkufNyDuG.. raumif;qkd;0g;&
- cifAsm;ukd zrf;vdkufygNyD - aocsmajym&&if
cifAsm;udk zrf;vkdufygNyD
awGYNyDvm;
'gawGu udkMo'dedwfawGyJ
- pmvdyf 3 vdyfaygif;rS xGufvmwmyJ - vwfwDusKeJY avmifwDGusKawGyJ
[kwfNyD.. &wemawG&JUae&myJ
wkdY &NyDuG
a&mufawmhr,f rpöwm wifwif
nmbufudk enf;enf;auGUvdkuf
- usKyfwkdY vrf;a&mrSef&JUvm; - usKyfudk ,Hkvkdufprf;yg
usKyfu 'Dae&mawGukd t&rf;&if;ESD;wmyg
nmbuf jrefjref
nmbufukdauGYNyDaemf
&yfawmh
rmvifpykduf a*[m
ae&mu 'DukdjyaewmyJ
qmz&efppfu 'DrSm 0Sufxm;wmvm;
uRefawmfxifwmu &wemawGu oabFmeJYjrKyfoGm;w,fxifwm
ocif [ufa'gh rpöwm wifwif.. uRefawmf cifAsm;wkdYudk apmifhaewmyg
BudKqkdygw,f
Munhfprf;ygOD;
usKyfuav;b0uvdkyJ bmrSrajymif;vJao;bl;
uRefawmfuvnf; rsdK;qufawGjyefydkifwmudk
apmihfaewmyg
cifAsm; qufapmihf&vdrhfOD;r,f eufpwma&.. usKyf jyef0,fEkdifOD;rSm r[kwfbl;
'Dtdrfudk uRrf;aewmyJ
b,fupMurvJ
ajratmufxyf&Sdao;vm;As
'gygyJ
aemufwpfckudkajymwmAs
aemufwpfck r&Sdawmhygbl;
tJ'gu 'gxufydkBuD;w,fav
b,frvJ pEkd0D
[ufwm
uyÜwdef ulygOD;
pEkd0D
cifAsm;ajymwJhtwkdif;yJ uyÜwdef
eH&HudkawGY&if
wkd;0ifvkduf
usKyftbkd;u tdrfra&mif;&cif eH&HumvkdufyHkyJ
odrf;iSufqDu tvif;&r,fwJh
odrf;iSufub,frSmvJ
pdefY *RefyJ
olu odrf;iSufudk udk,fpm;jyKwmav
olYudk odrf;iSufacgif;aqmifvdkY ac:Muwmav
olu odrf;iSufyJ
bmudkqkdvdkwmvJ uyÜwdef
uRefawmfvkdufrrDawmhbl;
'DuRef;u tjyifrSmr&Sdygblk;
cifAsm; b,fvdkodvJAs
ig a&xJrSmaewm tacgufaygif; ra&Ekdifawmhbl;
tJ'Dukda&mufzl;wmaygh.. 'grSm;aewm
rSm;csifrSvnf; rSm;rSmygav
qmz&efppfu olYtarGawGudk xdkufwefoludkay;csifawmh
olYvdkyJ a&aMumif;uRrf;usifoludk &nf&G,fcJhwmav
urÇmvHk;udk Munhfkvkduf&HkeJY
uRef;i,fav;udkawmif
ae&mvGJaewmodwJholukd xm;cJhwmaygh
bk&m;
tJ'g bmvJ
atmifjrifrItwGufyg
'DvdkrSaygh
xl;awmh xl;qef;w,f
'Davmufawmifajy;vTm;cJhNyD;rSm 'Dxufawmhydkoifhwmaygh
- bmydkwmvJ - &uf[ef;&JU &wemawGav
cifAsm;ajymovdkqkd ae&mtESHYav.. uRefawmfhtxifawmh
xm;vdkufyg.. 'DrSm trsm;BuD;yJukd
b0a[mif;u &D&w,faemf
ckawmh rif;vnf; aqmif;yg;&NyDaygh
tm;vHk; Zmwfodrf;aumif;om;yJ
Zmwfurodrf;ao;bl;As
qmz&efppfu oJvGefpaemufwpfck xm;xm;cJhao;w,f
- bmtwGufvJ - 400 wefav;wJh a&TawGtwGuf
yifv,fatmufu ae&mav
pGefYpm;csifpdwf&Sdao;vm; uyÜwdef
&,f'DyJ